BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) of lower limbs has chan
ged in recent years, The objective of our study was to analyze the diagnost
ic accuracy of a combination of clinical and epidemiological data and the D
-Dimer plasma levels in this entity.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Clinical (symptoms and signs) and epidemiological dat
a, personal and family history, and D-dimer plasma levels or positivity wer
e reviewed, on the admittance, in 108 patients to whom a phlebography was p
erformed due to a suspected DVT.
RESULTS: hlebography was positive in 76 cases (70.37%), Logistic regression
analysis determined a prediction model of the diagnostic of DVI including
a combination of both D-dimer plasma levels or positivity and pain along th
e deep venous involved area,
CONCLUSION: Combination of D-dimer testing and pain along the distribution
of the deep venous area is useful as an initial diagnostic approach to the
DVI of the lower limbs.