Allyl group as a protecting group for internucleotide phosphate and thiophosphate linkages in oligonucleotide synthesis: Facile oxidation and deprotection conditions
M. Manoharan et al., Allyl group as a protecting group for internucleotide phosphate and thiophosphate linkages in oligonucleotide synthesis: Facile oxidation and deprotection conditions, ORG LETT, 2(3), 2000, pp. 243-246
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The allyl group, which serves as a protecting group for an internucleotide
bond for both phosphates and phosphorothioates, can be easily removed by go
od nucleophiles under weakly basic or neutral conditions. For a practical s
ynthesis on solid support, camphorsulfonyloxaziridine was used as the oxidi
zing agent for synthesizing DNA, while the Beaucage reagent was used for pr
eparing phosphorothioate oligomers, Both types of oligonucleotides were eas
ily deprotected by concentrated ammonium hydroxide containing 2% mercaptoet
hanol.