Introduction. - The paper presents the new paradigm for medical practice wh
ich has been emerging for a decade: evidence-based medicine.
Current knowledge and key points. - The paradigm proposes new skills for th
e physicians, deemphasizing intuition and empiricism in medical practice, a
nd proposes the intensive use of medical literature for the medical practic
e.
Future prospects and projects. - The article presents the main characterist
ics of the approach which is raising new important questions about the evol
ution of medical practice and the validity of the paradigm. (C) 2000 Editio
ns scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.