Growth behavior of a-C:H and a-C:H[Cu] films produced by the magnetron sput
tering of a composite target consisting of graphite and copper plates in an
argon-hydrogen atmosphere was studied by infrared spectroscopy, scanning e
lectron microscopy, and ellipsometry. The introduction of copper into amorp
hous hydrogenated carbon films was shown to cause no marked changes in the
carbon-hydrogen bonds in the matrix. In the a-C:H[Cu] films similar to 2 mu
m thick, a thin uniform layer (similar to 1000 Angstrom) was found to adjo
in the substrate; closer to the free surface, the layer acquires a columnar
texture with columns oriented from the substrate to the surface. The resul
ts of ellipsometry measurements were analyzed in terms of a two-layer film
model. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".