While it is well known that thin, hard coatings can reduce tool wear and im
prove tool life and productivity, there is still little consensus over the
degree of advantage coated tools have over their uncoated counterparts. Thi
s paper compares the behaviour of titanium nitride- (TiN-) coated acid unco
ated high speed steel (HSS) tool inserts during turning. Wear maps describi
ng the crater wear characteristics of these tools are used to show that the
extent of tool wear reduction due to the coatings depends strongly on the
cutting speed and feed rate. The maps also demonstrate that the benefits of
TiN coatings on HSS tools may be easily realized over a wide range of mach
ining conditions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.