High-temperature dependence, up to 150 degrees C, of the photoresponsivity
of ZnS, ZnSTe, and ZnSSe photodiodes was investigated in this study. It was
found that, in general, the responsivity at higher temperatures will shift
to longer wavelengths because of band-gap narrowing. A remarkable observat
ion is that the near-band-edge responsivities of these diodes increase at h
igher temperature. We believe that this observation is attributed to the ch
ange of the density-of-state distribution due to lattice expansion at high
temperatures, and a simplified model is used to illustrate this hypothesis.
(C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)04009-2].