Strong Franz-Keldysh oscillations near the band gap of AlGaN are observed i
n the contactless electroreflectance (CER) studies of a GaN/InGaN/AlGaN mul
tilayer structure. The line shape analysis of the CER spectra at different
temperatures provides an accurate determination of the AlGaN band gap energ
ies and the built-in electric fields. Using the existing data of the therma
l expansion coefficients of GaN and sapphire, and the piezoelectric constan
ts of AlGaN, the temperature dependence of the electric field is estimated
and is in good agreement with the experimental results between 15 and 300 K
. We attribute such electric field to the piezoelectric strain effect. (C)
2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)02308-1].