Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), dibenzofurans (PCDFs), biphenyls (PCBs), and organochlorine pesticides in yellow-blotched map turtle from the Pascagoula River basin, Mississippi, USA
K. Kannan et al., Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), dibenzofurans (PCDFs), biphenyls (PCBs), and organochlorine pesticides in yellow-blotched map turtle from the Pascagoula River basin, Mississippi, USA, ARCH ENV C, 38(3), 2000, pp. 362-370
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology,"Pharmacology & Toxicology
Journal title
ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
Concentrations of polychlorinated-dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), -dibenzofurans
(PCDFs), -biphenyls (PCBs), and organochlorine pesticides were measured in
tissues of map turtles collected from two locations in the Pascagoula Rive
r drainage of Mississippi, USA. PCBs were most predominant among the organo
chlorines with a concentration of up to 99 ng/g, wet weight (580 ng/g, lipi
d weight) in livers. The greatest concentration of PCDDs/DFs of 1.1 pg/g, w
et weight (15.76 pg/g, lipid weight) was found in the liver of a male turtl
e. The measured concentrations of organochlorines were less than those repo
rted for turtles from the Great Lakes Basin and upper St. Lawrence River. P
CBs contributed 90-99% of the total estimated 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-
dioxin equivalents (TEQs). Particularly, PCB congeners 105, 118, and 156 ac
counted for 68-80% of the estimated toxic potency of PCBs in turtles.