High-resolution studies of gas and dust around young intermediate-mass stars. II. Observations of an additional sample of Herbig Ae systems

Citation
V. Mannings et Ai. Sargent, High-resolution studies of gas and dust around young intermediate-mass stars. II. Observations of an additional sample of Herbig Ae systems, ASTROPHYS J, 529(1), 2000, pp. 391-401
Citations number
52
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
529
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Part
1
Pages
391 - 401
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(20000120)529:1<391:HSOGAD>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
In an earlier paper (Mannings & Sargent; Paper I), we presented evidence fo r disks of gas and dust associated with seven Herbig Ae stars, based on hig h-resolution interferometric millimeter-wave observations of continuum and molecular line emission. These systems are simultaneously high-mass analogs of the approximately solar-mass T Tauri stars and the evolutionary precurs ors of the prototypical main-sequence debris-disk sources beta Pic, alpha L yr, and alpha PsA. Here we extend the original survey to include four addit ional Herbig Ae systems. We have also imaged two of the sources from Paper I at higher resolution. The new data are presented and analyzed, and are co mbined with the results from the earlier sample in order to address the pro perties of this class of circumstellar disk. Derived disk masses are indist inguishable from the masses of T Tauri disks. Although the combined sample is small, it seems likely that disk masses are essentially uncorrelated wit h stellar mass for pre-main-sequence stars of spectral type A0 and later.