Evaluation of a novel antimicrobial polymer for the control of porcine postweaning colibacillosis

Citation
Dj. Hampson et al., Evaluation of a novel antimicrobial polymer for the control of porcine postweaning colibacillosis, AUST VET J, 78(2), 2000, pp. 117-120
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Veterinary Medicine/Animal Health
Journal title
AUSTRALIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00050423 → ACNP
Volume
78
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
117 - 120
Database
ISI
SICI code
0005-0423(200002)78:2<117:EOANAP>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
Objective To determine whether CHEMYDERTM polymer has potential for use in the control of porcine post-weaning colibacillosis (PWC). Procedure Two experiments were conducted in which 50 young pigs, either rec eiving CHEMYDERTM polymer in their food or not, were challenged orally with cultures of beta-haemolytic Escherichia coli immediately after weaning. Th eir response in terms of development of diarrhoea, and the extent of coloni sation of the intestinal tract by the bacteria was monitored. In a third ex periment CHEMYDERTM polymer was added to the water supply of a group of 15 pigs on a piggery where PWC was an ongoing clinical problem. The response o f these pigs was compared with that of pigs vaccinated against PWC or left unmedicated. Results In both experimental infection trials the pigs receiving CHEMYDERTM polymer showed significantly reduced intestinal colonisation with the chal lenge strain of E coli, and, in trial 2, significantly less diarrhoea after weaning compared to pigs not receiving CHEMYDERTM polymer. In the field tr ial the pigs receiving CHEMYDERTM polymer had significantly less diarrhoea and required significantly less antibiotic treatment than the other two gro ups of pigs. Conclusion CHEMYDERTM polymer has potential for use in the control of PWC.