Extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) is a rare intraepithelial neoplasm. Com
mon sites of occurrence include the vulva, perianal region, perineum and sc
rotum, Despite frequent recurrences, surgery is the standard treatment. Thi
s study examines the recurrence rate for EMPD treated by conventional surgi
cal management. Alternative and multimodal therapeutic approaches are revie
wed. This retrospective analysis included all 30 patients treated for EMPD
at Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI) between 1970 and 1998. Following co
nventional surgical treatment, 44% of our patients developed recurrence. Vu
lvectomy provided the lowest recurrence rate, but involved extensive tissue
loss and functional debility. Multimodal treatment using Mohs' micrographi
c surgery and photodynamic therapy has been used at RPCI to manage EMPD wit
h minimal tissue loss and no functional impairment. Surgical treatment offe
rs a moderate chance of EMPD cure. Long-term multimodal approaches require
close follow-up, but may conserve both tissue and function.