The two-dimensional local scour occurring downstream from a submerged sluic
e gate for various tailwater depths was studied using a video imaging techn
ique and a laser-Doppler anemometer. The flow field was found to be dynamic
(i.e., varied with time). Previously reported equilibrium scour profiles f
or similar test conditions were not attained even after 96 h of laboratory
testing. The scaling laws suggested in the literature were found to be unsu
itable. New scaling laws are presented for the condition when a stable equi
librium state has not yet been attained. Velocity profiles are presented at
various stations during digging and refilling conditions.