Prediction of Munsell appearance scales using various color-appearance models

The chromaticities of the Munsell Renotation Dataset were applied to eight color-appearance models. Models used were: CIELAB, Hunt, Nayatani, RLAB, LL AB, CIECAM97s, ZLAB, and IPT. Models were used to predict three appearance correlates of lightness, chroma, and hue. Model output of these appearance correlates were evaluated for their uniformity, in light of the constant pe rceptual nature of the Munsell Renotation data. Some background is provided on the experimental derivation of the Renotation Data, including the speci fic tasks performed by observers to evaluate a sample hue leaf for chroma u niformity. No particular model excelled at all metrics. In general, as migh t be expected, models derived from the Munsell System performed well. Howev er, this was not universally the case, and some results, such as hue spacin g and linearity, show interesting similarities between all models regardles s of their derivation. (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.