Endosonography is primarily a diagnostic imaging modality: but new; therape
utic applications ale being developed. Miniprobe technology (ultrasound cat
heter probes) has led to new clinical applications. The staging of gastroin
testinal cancers remains the major accepted indication for endosonography.
Other conditions, such as chronic pancreatitis, portal hypertension, and in
flammatory bowel diseases, are also being evaluated with endosonographic im
aging.