Long distance agreement in Godoberi (Daghestanian) complement clauses

Authors
Citation
M. Haspelmath, Long distance agreement in Godoberi (Daghestanian) complement clauses, FOL LING, 33(1-2), 1999, pp. 131-151
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Language & Linguistics
Journal title
FOLIA LINGUISTICA
ISSN journal
01654004 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
131 - 151
Database
ISI
SICI code
0165-4004(1999)33:1-2<131:LDAIG(>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
The term long distance agreement is used here for a construction in which t he complement-taking verb agrees with an argument of its complement clause. Long distance agreement in gender occurs with certain complement-taking ve rbs in Godoberi, a Nakh-Daghestanian language. This kind of agreement is qu ite unusual cross-linguistically, and unexpected also from the point of vie w of current theories of agreement. While Daghestanian agreement syntax is unusual in several other respects as well, I show in this paper that long-d istance agreement in Godoberi is not as "exotic" as it appears at first sig ht. The complement-taking verbs with which it occurs are those that commonl y occur in clause-union constructions in other languages, and a similar ana lysis is proposed for Godoberi here. In this perspective, long distance agr eement can be taken as one symptom of incipient grammaticalization of the c omplement-taking verbs. I cite parallels from other languages and end with a brief general discussion of the role of grammaticalization in the diachro nic spread of agreement to new targets.