Na. Noda et al., Variation of mixed modes stress intensity factors of an inclined semi-elliptical surface crack, INT J FRACT, 100(3), 1999, pp. 207-225
In this paper, a singular integral equation method is applied to calculate
the stress intensity factor along crack front of a 3D inclined semi-ellipti
cal surface crack in a semi-infinite body under tension. The stress field i
nduced by displacement discontinuities in a semi-infinite body is used as t
he fundamental solution. Then, the problem is formulated as a system of int
egral equations with singularities of the form r(-3). In the numerical calc
ulation, the unknown body force doublets are approximated by the product of
fundamental density functions and polynomials. The results show that the p
resent method yields smooth variations of mixed modes stress intensity fact
ors along the crack front accurately for various geometrical conditions. Th
e effects of inclination angle, elliptical shape, and Poisson's ratio are c
onsidered in the analysis. Crack mouth opening displacements are shown in f
igures to predict the crack depth and inclination angle. When the inclinati
on angle is 60 degree, the mode I stress intensity factor F-I has negative
value in the limited region near free surface. Therefore, the actual crack
surface seems to contact each other near the surface.