The performance of different conventional ab initio methodologies and densi
ty functional procedures is compared through its application to the theoret
ical calculation of the bond distance and harmonic vibrational frequencies
of the OsO4 molecule. The problem of the basis set is first considered, wit
h up to nine different basis sets being tested in calculations using the hy
brid Becke3LYP density functional, and the most appropriate basis set is us
ed in the comparison of Hartree-Fock, post-Hartree-Fock, and density functi
onal methods. The post-Hartree-Fock methods analyzed are MP2, CISD, and CCS
D(T), and the density functionals tested are SVWN, BLYP, BPW91, and Becke3L
YP. The results show that for this particular system density functional met
hods perform better than do HF-based methods with the exception of CCSD(T),
which gives the best overall results. (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, inc.