A set of chemical accidents is retrieved from the literature and classified
with regard to the substance involved and whether domino effects are prese
nt. This set of accidents and each of the classes defined are statistically
analyzed with respect to its severity and comparison is made between domin
o and non-domino accidents. The analysis reveals that each accident categor
y shows characteristic patterns in terms of fatalities caused and domino ef
fects likelihood. Moreover, chemical accidents severity frequencies are des
cribed by using a two-parameter, revised form of the Pareto probability den
sity function. The range within which the values of the parameters lie is i
nvestigated using Bayesian inference. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All ri
ghts reserved.