Statistical analysis of domino chemical accidents

Citation
Sp. Kourniotis et al., Statistical analysis of domino chemical accidents, J HAZARD M, 71(1-3), 2000, pp. 239-252
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Engineering & Energy
Journal title
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
ISSN journal
03043894 → ACNP
Volume
71
Issue
1-3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
239 - 252
Database
ISI
SICI code
0304-3894(20000107)71:1-3<239:SAODCA>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
A set of chemical accidents is retrieved from the literature and classified with regard to the substance involved and whether domino effects are prese nt. This set of accidents and each of the classes defined are statistically analyzed with respect to its severity and comparison is made between domin o and non-domino accidents. The analysis reveals that each accident categor y shows characteristic patterns in terms of fatalities caused and domino ef fects likelihood. Moreover, chemical accidents severity frequencies are des cribed by using a two-parameter, revised form of the Pareto probability den sity function. The range within which the values of the parameters lie is i nvestigated using Bayesian inference. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All ri ghts reserved.