T-box (rbs) genes constitute a large family of transcriptional regulators i
nvolved in developmental patterning processes. In tetrapods, tbx5 has been
implicated in specifying forelimb type identity. Here, we report the clonin
g of the zebrafish tbx5.1 gene and characterise its expression during zebra
fish embryogenesis and early larval development of wild type and mutant emb
ryos that affect pectoral fin patterning. tbx5.1 is expressed during develo
pment of the heart, the pectoral fins and the eye. Notably, its expression
in the lateral plate mesoderm defines a single and continuous region of hea
rt and pectoral fin precursor cells, and constitutes the earliest specific
marker for pectoral fin development in the zebrafish. (C) 2000 Elsevier Sci
ence Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.