We immunohistochemically located c-Fos a nd c-Jun, the major components of
transcription factor activator protein 1 (AP1), in normal epithelia of rat
cornea and conjunctiva to determine the expression of these genes in the oc
ular surface epithelia. Immunoreactivity for c-Fos was detected in the nucl
ei of basal cells of the limbal and conjunctival epithelia, while that for
c-Jun was detected in the cytoplasm of the cells of these epithelia. The co
rneal epithelium lacked immunoreactivity for either protein. AP1 may have a
n important role in the maintenance of homeostasis of limbal and conjunctiv
al epithelia. Copyright (C) 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel.