H. Ohtake et S. Ikegami, Facile ring transformation from gluconolactone to cyclitol derivative via spiro sugar ortho ester, ORG LETT, 2(4), 2000, pp. 457-460
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A short step preparation of cyclitol derivative 8 which is a versatile synt
hon for the synthesis of valiolamine and its related compounds is described
. Key steps in this preparation are a novel enol ether formation from spiro
sugar ortho esters with AIMe(3) and an intramolecular Aldol condensation o
f alkyl enol ethers catalyzed by ZnCl2 in THF-H2O. With these reactions, gl
uconolactone derivative 1 was efficiently converted into 8 in short steps.