Av. Parisi et al., Effect of childhood and adolescent ultraviolet exposures on cumulative exposure in South East Queensland schools, PHOTODERM P, 16(1), 2000, pp. 19-24
Quantitative estimates of the childhood and adolescent erythemal ultraviole
t (UV) exposure received in South East Queensland schools are provided in t
his paper for age groups 0 to 6, 7 to 12 and 13 to 19 years, For the neck,
hand and lower arm, sites of high UV exposure that are generally not covere
d by clothing, 13 to 19 year olds received the highest exposure of the thre
e age groups, followed by 7 to 12 year olds. Exposure for 13 to 19 year old
s contributed up to 44% of cumulative exposure to 20 years of age, and expo
sures for the 7 to 12 year olds contributed up to 31%, If the annual UV exp
osure for these two age groups mere reduced to the average of all the age g
roups, cumulative erythemal UV exposure from 0 to 20 years would be reduced
by up to 16%, On the other hand, if mothers can protect their babies by re
ducing the level of annual exposure to 30% of the annual UV exposure of the
7 to 12 year olds for the first four gears then cumulative exposure to UV
to age 20 would be reduced by up to 19%, These data confirm the importance
of targeting young age groups in public campaigns for sun protection.