Practicing psychiatrists frequently encounter elderly patients with ge
neralized anxiety disorder or panic disorder. Unfortunately, the empir
ical literature regarding the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of
these illnesses in older individuals is sparse, despite the attention
directed to them in younger patients. In this paper studies of general
ized anxiety and panic disorders among the elderly are reviewed and co
mpared to similar investigations among younger adults to assess our cu
rrent understanding of the epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis, and trea
tment of these conditions. Articles were selected from those retrieved
by Index Medicus (papers in English, published in 1992 or later; sear
ch terms ''anxiety,'' ''anxiety disorders,'' ''panic disorder,'' and '
'elderly'').