Although the concept of conversion has a long history,the mechanism of conv
ersion is still not adequately understood. The,leap from the psychic to the
somatic innervation" (Freud 1919a) remains as mysterious as it ever was. F
reud's (1915) presumption that the first stage in conversion is the condens
ation of a conflictuous idea with a psychic representation of a part of the
body associated with the idea is undoubtedly correct. What is not fully un
derstood is how such a condensed idea-can be transformed into actual percep
tion or into motions of the body. The author examines the second stage of c
onversion mechanism in the light of Freud's and also more recent conception
s. It can be shown that the " leap" is the result of an intricate interplay
between regressive and progressive processes, i.e. of specific combination
s of the primary and the secondary process. Finally the author exemplifies
the conversion mechanism with a short case history.