Aspects regarding the grafting of some lignosulfonates with acrylamide under a magnetic field

Citation
Ap. Chiriac et al., Aspects regarding the grafting of some lignosulfonates with acrylamide under a magnetic field, ANGEW MAKRO, 273, 1999, pp. 75-85
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science
Journal title
ANGEWANDTE MAKROMOLEKULARE CHEMIE
ISSN journal
00033146 → ACNP
Volume
273
Year of publication
1999
Pages
75 - 85
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-3146(199912)273:<75:ARTGOS>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
The kinetics of the graft polymerization of acrylamide onto some lignosulfo nate products in a continuous external magnetic field was studied. The regi stered magnetokinetic effects were correlated and associated with the condi tions of the classic reaction. The grafting process of acrylamide onto the macromolecular chains depending on the cation (Ca2+, Cr2+, Fe2+, Fe3+ and N H4+) present in the lignosulfonate structure and the magnetic field influen ce were corroborated and explained through the radical pairs mechanism. The augmentation of the graft polymerization rate in magnetic field and conver sion was ascribed to the singlet-triplet transitions in the radical pairs a s a result of the presence of the magnetic field.