The AMANDA neutrino telescope: principle of operation and first results

Citation
E. Andres et al., The AMANDA neutrino telescope: principle of operation and first results, ASTROPART P, 13(1), 2000, pp. 1-20
Citations number
47
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
ISSN journal
09276505 → ACNP
Volume
13
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1 - 20
Database
ISI
SICI code
0927-6505(200003)13:1<1:TANTPO>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
AMANDA is a high-energy neutrino telescope presently under construction at the geographical South Pole. In the Antarctic summer 1995/96, an array of 8 0 optical modules (OMs) arranged on 4 strings (AMANDA-B4) was deployed at d epths between 1.5 and 2 km. In this paper we describe the design and perfor mance of the AMANDA-B4 prototype, based on data collected between February and November 1996. Monte Carlo simulations of the detector response to down -going atmospheric muon tracks show that the global behavior of the detecto r is understood. We describe the data analysis method and present first res ults on atmospheric muon reconstruction and separation of neutrino candidat es. The AMANDA array was upgraded with 216 OMs on 6 new strings in 1996/97 (AMANDA-B10), and 122 additional OMs on 3 strings in 1997/98. (C) 2000 Else vier Science B.V. All rights reserved.