M. Vanhove et al., MATERIAL AND PROCESS-RELATED LIMITATIONS OF INP HEMT PERFORMANCE, Materials science & engineering. B, Solid-state materials for advanced technology, 44(1-3), 1997, pp. 311-315
We review the status and discuss the limitations of the device and mon
olithic microwave integrated circuit technology for lattice-matched an
d pseudomorphic HEMTs grown on InP substrates. Some technological aspe
cts will be discussed including layer growth, ohmic contact fabricatio
n, electron-beam defined mushroom-shaped gates, uniformity of gate-rec
ess etching, buried gate contacts and the effect of silicon nitride pa
ssivation on the device performance. Finally some device lifetime issu
es are discussed, including preliminary results of low-frequency dispe
rsion measurements and a study of hot electron degradation. (C) 1997 E
lsevier Science S.A.