Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (MAHA) is a well-described complication o
f stem cell transplantation. Plasmapheresis is one modality utilized as the
rapy for patients who develop this complication. However, plasmapheresis ma
y alter whole blood levels of certain medications and its effect on tacroli
mus in bone marrow transplant patients is unknown. Because tacrolimus has a
narrow therapeutic range, the effect of plasmapheresis on whole blood conc
entrations would be important to know. We report three allogeneic BMT patie
nts who were receiving tacrolimus as acute GVHD therapy while undergoing pl
asmapheresis for MAMA. Tacrolimus levels seemed unaffected by plasmapheresi
s in these patients.