The role of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) in multiple myeloma (MM) remains co
ntroversial. We examined 15 Danish MM patients before cytoreductive therapy
, Mononuclear cells isolated from peripheral blood and bone marrow aspirate
s, as well as long-term cultured bone marrow stromal cells, were assayed fo
r the presence of HHV-8 DNA. All material was tested by three simple unnest
ed polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays (amplifying regions of ORF26. ORF
K1 and ORF75) and two nested PCR assays (amplifying regions of ORF26). HHV-
8 was not demonstrated in any of the samples, Our findings do not suggest a
n association between HHV-8 and MM in the Danish population.