The first three-dimensional quantum-dynamical ab initio simulation of the l
arge amplitude vibrational dynamics of an Ag-3 cluster initiated from its l
inear transition state is presented, This can be monitored by femtosecond p
ump-probe negative-ion to neutral-to-positive-ion spectroscopy with zero el
ectron kinetic energy (NeNePo-ZEKE). The time evolution of the representati
ve wavepacket confirms the dynamical effects which have been discovered pre
viously by Wigner-type semiclassical simulations: the initial coherent bend
ing and stretching from linear to near equilateral triangular configuration
, followed by intracluster collision and intracluster vibrational relaxatio
n with a weak fractional revival. In addition, the quantum wavepacket shows
interferences and spreading. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V.