Lipomas, which account for approximately 10% of all neoplasms of the heart,
may be detected in asymptomatic patients by chance during echocardiography
. CT scan, or MRI scan. Occasionally, lipomas are complicated by al arrhyth
mias. We describe a patient who presented with severe cardiomegaly and paro
xysmal supraventricular tachycardia. An MRI scan showed a large intraperica
rdial lipoma with two large cavities inside communicating with each other a
nd with the light ventricular chamber through a defect of the right ventric
ular wall. The mass was partially removed, and the right ventricle was patc
hed. Surgery combined with antiarrhythmic therapy resulted in a good short-
term result.