Objective. To measure load and moment changes acting on the lumbar spine du
ring rotatory sitting.
Background. A new chair concept generating dynamic stimuli by alternating r
otations in the horizontal plane of the chair's seat was recently developed
.
Methods. Load and moment changes were measured telemetrically with a spinal
fixator device in vivo.
Results. A rotatory frequency of 0.22 Hz with an amplitude of 1.8 degrees t
o the right and left side showed maximum axial force changes in the fixator
of 23 N and maximum bending moment changes of 0.52 Nm.
Conclusions. Lumbar force and moment changes during dynamic sitting occur,
although only one patient was included in the study. Reasons could be tempo
rary muscular activation in order to adapt the body's equilibrium condition
s at the end-point rotation.