This paper develops an enhanced algorithm for the arithmetic division probl
em in the Residue Number System. The proposed algorithm is based on Galois
Field Theory GF(p). Mapping the arithmetic division problem over the Galois
Field GF(p) eliminates many of the limitations of existing algorithms. The
advantage of the proposed algorithm is that it has no restriction on the d
ividend and the divisor, no mixed radix conversion, no quotient estimation
before division, no reciprocal estimation of the divisor, and no based exte
nsion operation. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.