Anthraquinone derivatives are found to be useful as prototype for synthesiz
ing a class of antivirals, against HIV type 1 in primary human lymphocytes.
These molecules have been studied for the last several years by using conv
entional spectroscopy. Recently. some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons mole
cules have been studied by a recent non-destructive technique known as Phot
oacoustic (PA) spectroscopy. In the present study. electronic transitions o
f 1.5-dihydroxy anthraquinone molecule are reported using PA and optical ab
sorption spectra in boric acid glass in the region 250-400 nm, The electron
ic transitions of these molecules observed experimentally. have been interp
reted using the optimized geometry and CNDO/S-C1 method. A good agreement i
s found between the experimental and calculated results. Assignments of obs
erved electronic transitions are made on the basis or singlet-singlet and s
inglet-triplet transitions. Vibrations attached to these electronic transit
ions ars attributed Lo the ground state vibrational modes.