Given growing appreciation of how race/ethnicity is a social, not biologica
l, construct, some epidemiologists are proposing that studies omit data on
"race" and instead collect better socioeconomic data. This suggestion, howe
ver, ignores a growing body of evidence on how noneconomic as well as econo
mic aspects of racial discrimination are embodied and harm health across th
e lifecourse. Developing a critical epidemiology of social inequalities in
health will, at the very least, require incorporating thoughtful measures o
f race/ethnicity and social class in epidemiological studies and public hea
lth surveillance systems.