On soft magnetic amorphous specimens, a rapid decrease in the surface ampli
tude of 180 degrees domain wall oscillations relative to the bulk amplitude
is observed with increasing frequency of the magnetizing field. The dynami
cs of the domain wall is studied by a magnetooptical method at the specimen
surface and by the induction method in the bulk. The results of the experi
ment disagree with the theory, which takes into account the effect of eddy
currents and predicts that, with increasing frequency, the surface amplitud
e of the domain wall oscillations should decrease slower than the bulk ampl
itude. The observed behavior of the domain wall is explained by its interac
tion with macroscopic defects at the specimen surface. This interaction giv
es rise to unsteady chaotic surface wall displacements, which lead to an in
crease by several orders of magnitude in the effective surface damping para
meter in the Landau-Lifshits equation. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica"
.