Promoting insightful problem solving

Citation
Pi. Ansburg et Rl. Dominowski, Promoting insightful problem solving, J CREAT BEH, 34(1), 2000, pp. 30-60
Citations number
49
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF CREATIVE BEHAVIOR
ISSN journal
00220175 → ACNP
Volume
34
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
30 - 60
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-0175(2000)34:1<30:PIPS>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
This work assessed whether insightful problem solving could be trained. Spe cifically, we tested whether solutions to a heterogeneous set of verbal ins ight problems could be promoted. A training scheme was developed to promote the application of mechanisms that underlie the process of restructuring. Training across the five experiments consisted of different combinations of the following training techniques: advance strategic instructions, varying amounts of practice, practice with different types of feedback, and proble m comparison. Results from all five experiments showed that training can pr omote solutions to verbal insight problems. Facilitation effects ranged fro m a 14%-24% gain in overall solution rates relative to no-treatment control s. This work demonstrated that insightful problem solving could be trained at a relatively high level of generality.