Quasi-harmonicity and power spectra in the FPU model

Citation
C. Alabiso et M. Casartelli, Quasi-harmonicity and power spectra in the FPU model, J PHYS A, 33(5), 2000, pp. 831-839
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL
ISSN journal
03054470 → ACNP
Volume
33
Issue
5
Year of publication
2000
Pages
831 - 839
Database
ISI
SICI code
0305-4470(20000211)33:5<831:QAPSIT>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
We evaluate the power spectra of the time series for the following simple o bservables in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model: harmonic energy kinetic energy, m icrocanonical density, Frenet-Serret curvature and the Lyapunov variable. F or some of these observables, also in the stochastic regime, the spectra sh ow a well defined quasi-harmonic structure, with harmonic frequencies shift ed with a single rescaling factor, as calculated in a previous paper. Even higher frequencies are excited: as replicas of the harmonic window at low e nergy, to end up with a smooth distribution at high energy, showing a power law behaviour (flicker noise). In the intermediate region the shape depend s on the observables, but in all cases the crossover is the maximum of the shifted harmonic spectrum. This establishes an intrinsic short-time scale d epending only on the energy density, as does the frequency rescaling factor For the curvature, we also evaluate the standard deviation: above threshol d, at increasing energy, it decreases exactly as the inverse of the rescali ng factor. This can be interpreted as a focalization around 'effective tori ' of a harmonic-like regime which apparently coexist with the chaotic motio n.