In this paper, an entirely data-based method to detect chaos from the time
series is developed by introducing epsilon(P)-neighbour points (the p-steps
epsilon-neighbour points). We demonstrate that for deterministic chaotic s
ystems, there exists a linear relationship between the logarithm of the ave
rage number of epsilon(P)-neighbour points, In n(p,epsilon) and the time st
ep, p. The coefficient can be related to the KS entropy of the system. The
effects of the embedding dimension and noise are also discussed.