Heating of o-allyl-substituted acylbenzenes with potassium tert-butoxide in
DMF with simultaneous irradiation from a high-pressure mercury lamp afford
ed substituted naphthalenes, including arylnaphthalenes. 2-(o-Tolyl)-substi
tuted aromatic aldehydes were converted into phenanthrenes under the same c
onditions. A formal synthesis of tanshinone I has also been achieved.