Nc. Mello et al., NMR study of ion-conducting organic-inorganic nanocomposites poly(ethyleneglycol) - Silica - LiClO4, MACROMOLEC, 33(4), 2000, pp. 1280-1288
Hybrid organic-inorganic ionic conductors, also called ormolytes, were obta
ined by dissolution of LiClO4 into silica/poly(ethylene glycol) matrices. S
olid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) was used to probe the inorganic
phase structure (Si-29) and the effects of the temperature and composition
on the dynamic behavior of the ionic species (Li-7) and the polymer chains
(H-1 and C-13). The NMR results between -100 and +90 degrees C show a stro
ng correlation with ionic conductivity and differential scanning calorimetr
y experiments. The results also demonstrate that the cation mobility is ass
isted by segmental motion of the polymer, which is in agreement with the re
sults previously reported for pure poly(ethylene oxide), PEG, electrolytes.