We have investigated the In(Ga)As island formation, in the Stranski-Krastan
ov growth mode, on (311)A GaAs substrates. The surface topography of InAs a
nd InGaAs strained epilayers was studied by contact microscopies. The diffe
rent substrate affects the overgrown island shape. In(Ga)As grown on (311)A
gives rise to quantum wire-like islands, Quantum dots (QDs), but with high
ly anisotropic shapes, are the outcomes of InAs deposition. QD samples were
also characterized by photoluminescence (PL) measurements. Correlation bet
ween optical and morphological properties was observed. (C) 2000 Elsevier S
cience Ltd. All rights reserved.