G. Bartoli et al., TiCl4-mediated reduction of 1,3-diketones with BH3-pyridine complex: A highly diastereoselective method for the synthesis of syn-1,3-diols, ORG LETT, 2(1), 2000, pp. 45-47
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1,3-Diketones can be reduced in high yields and with excellent diastereosel
ectivity to the corresponding syn-1,3-diols by carrying out the reaction wi
th BH3-pyridine complex in CH2Cl2 at -78 degrees C in the presence of an eq
uivalent of TiCl4 and 0.1 equiv of pyridine. This protocol shows a general
character: excellent results are obtained when the groups bound to the carb
onylic functions are linear or branched carbon chains and aromatic or benzy
lic frameworks as well.