Linear and nonlinear susceptibilities of a decoherent two-level system

Authors
Citation
G. Levine, Linear and nonlinear susceptibilities of a decoherent two-level system, PHYS REV B, 61(7), 2000, pp. 4636-4643
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
ISSN journal
10980121 → ACNP
Volume
61
Issue
7
Year of publication
2000
Pages
4636 - 4643
Database
ISI
SICI code
1098-0121(20000215)61:7<4636:LANSOA>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
The linear and nonlinear dynamical susceptibilities of a two-level system a re calculated as it undergoes a transition to a decoherent state. Analogous ly to the Glover-Tinkham-Ferrell sum rule of superconductivity, spectral we ight in the linear susceptibility is continuously transferred from a finite frequency resonance to nearly zero frequency, corresponding to a broken sy mmetry in the thermodynamic limit. In this respect, the behavior of the pre sent model (the Mermin model) differs from the spin-boson model. The third order nonlinear susceptibility, corresponding to two-photon absorption, has an unexpected nonmonotonic behavior as a function of the environmental cou pling, reaching a maximum within the decoherent phase of the model. Both li near and nonlinear susceptibilities may be expressed in a universal form.