The reactions of nonsubstituted or a-aryl-substituted 3-hydroxytetrahydropy
rimidin-4-ones (HTHP) with carboxylic acid chlorides, tosyl chloride, or ar
yl isocyanates afford mainly N,O-diacylated, N,O-ditosylated, or N,O-diaryl
carbamoylated HTHP, respectively. N,O-Diacylated HTHP are also formed in th
e reactions of acid chlorides with Schiffs bases based on beta-aminopropion
ohydroxamic acid. N-Acylated HTHP can be obtained by treating N,O-diacylate
d HTHP with ammonia. The reactions of 2,2-dialkyl(alkylene)-substituted HTH
P with acid chlorides or phenyl isocyanate give N,O-diacylated or N,O-diphe
nyl-carbamoylated beta-aminopropionohydroxamic acid, respectively.