We report in situ etching in III-V molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) with AsBr3
as the etching species and MBE regrowth of in situ structured GaAs substrat
es. The application of AsBr3 provides atomic layer precise etching as well
as full compatibility with MBE growth. The quality of etched interfaces in
GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures is investigated by photoluminescence (PL) and
Hall-effect measurements. They indicate a slightly enhanced interface rough
ness for etched samples compared to as-grown structures but no incorporatio
n of bromine could be detected. However, an insufficient removal of dopants
as well as carbon and oxygen surface contamination was observed in SIMS st
udies.
A material selectivity between the metallic components In, Ga and Al was in
vestigated as well as a crystallographic selectivity in GaAs. Selective etc
hing of SiO2 masked GaAs(100) substrates allows in situ preparation of extr
emely sharp V-grooves with almost perfectly planar {110} side facets. By MB
E regrowth of V-grooves we prepared buried layers and completely embedded w
ires which were characterized by SEM and PL.