A novel two-step synthesis of optically active 3-aminopyrrolidinones is des
cribed. The route allows access to pyrrolidinones with heterocyclic functio
nality that is incompatible with known methodology, and affords the final p
roducts in good to excellent yield and high enantiomeric purity. The Mitsun
obu cyclodehydration is shown to be an efficient method for the formation o
f a variety of gamma-lactams. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. A
ll rights reserved.