The effect of molecular motions on the transport of excess charge carriersin polymers

Citation
Ap. Tyutnev et al., The effect of molecular motions on the transport of excess charge carriersin polymers, VYSO SOED, 42(1), 2000, pp. 16-26
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science
Journal title
VYSOKOMOLEKULYARNYE SOEDINENIYA SERIYA A & SERIYA B
ISSN journal
05075475 → ACNP
Volume
42
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
16 - 26
Database
ISI
SICI code
0507-5475(200001)42:1<16:TEOMMO>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
Effect of the molecular mobility of polymers, occurring in the glassy or ru bberlike state, on the transport of excess charge carriers in these systems is, considered. The nonspherical character of the wavefunctions of molecul ar orbitals in the hopping centers, the presence of a free fluctuation volu me, the short-range order in the arrangement of hopping centers, and the re tarded rotation of molecular groups are factors justifying the application of a multiple trapping model. According to this model, the transport of exc ess charge carriers takes place in the charge-transfer band in the presence of traps distributed within a broad energy Interval. The main parameters o f charge transfer in a number of polymers are presented. An analysis of the se data leads to a conclusion that the translational mobility of segments i n polymers in the rubberlike state plays no significant role in the charge carrier transfer.