We report on two additional cases with duplication of 9p, minor with facial
anomalies and developmental delay. Using fluorescence in situ hybridizatio
n and single-copy probes, we showed that the first case was a direct duplic
ation, whereas the second case was inverted. The extent of the direct dupli
cation was defined as 9p12 --> p24 by microdissection and microcloning of t
he aberrant chromosome and subsequent chromosome-specific comparative genom
ic hybridization. DNA polymorphism analysis with eight microsatellite marke
rs revealed that the origin of the dup(9p) was maternal; in the first case,
whereas it was paternal in the second. (C) 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.