Ra. Winett et al., NUTRITION FOR A LIFETIME SYSTEM(C) - A MULTIMEDIA SYSTEM FOR ALTERINGFOOD SUPERMARKET SHOPPERS PURCHASES TO MEET NUTRITIONAL GUIDELINES, Computers in human behavior, 13(3), 1997, pp. 371-392
The Nutrition for a Lifetime System(C) (NLS) is a multimedia, public-a
ccess system housed in a kiosk in supermarkets designed to help shoppe
rs decrease fat and increase fiber and fruits and vegetables in their
food purchases in order to meet nutritional guidelines. In the present
study, the NLS was modified from previous versions so that users' tim
e was decreased to about 3-5 min per week, primarily consisting of vie
wing 10 weekly segments which used prompts, modeling, and prescriptive
content plus interactions revolving around coupon offerings and selec
tions. Coupon offerings were tied to program content, users prior sele
ctions, and a nutrition priority order and were person-, store-, and t
ime-limited. A monitoring system involving study participants' shoppin
g receipts and an extensive nutrition database was used to track parti
cipants' food purchases and their nutritional content throughout the i
ntervention. Participants, recruited at the supermarket, represented a
cross-section by age and socioeconomic status of shoppers. All partic
ipants completed a baseline period (no NLS use). Participants were the
n randomly assigned to an experimental (NLS use, N = 54) or control (n
o NLS use; N = 51) condition. The study's results showed the NLS signi
ficantly reduced fat and increased fiber and produce in NLS participan
ts' purchases, with some evidence for maintenance at follow-up. (C) 19
97 Elsevier Science Ltd.